Bussing Out
An immersive installation featuring the oral histories of Black and South Asian children that were sent away to remote schools in the 1960s and 1970s.
Dr Shabina Aslam was a seven-year-old in Bradford when she was placed on a bus and moved out to a white-majority suburban school, where she and her brother were placed in the special needs department, despite being fluent in several languages.
Shabina and her brother were part of the controversial “bussing out” policy from the 1960s and 1970s, which transported primary school children from ethnic minority backgrounds to rural white majority schools. On the surface, its aim was to integrate the children of immigrants from the former British colonies.
Shabina’s personal experience forms the basis of an immersive installation, Bussing Out, which is based on twenty-one oral history interviews she collected. For the installation, we developed a purpose-built kinetic set of the top floor of a 1970s bus, which includes 180° immersive animation, binaural audio and a virtual bus driver seen through the convex mirror. Visitors are immersed in verbatim oral histories performed by Bradford residents, as animations of the bus route are back-projected onto the windows, and the bus driver talks in the mirror.
![A grey binaural head on a microphone stand, with patterned bus seats]()
Recourding audio with a binaural head on a 1970s bus ![A person with short hair sat in front of a laptop on a bus]()
Helen Skiera recording audio on the bus ![An old bus with ten people sat facing the front]()
Actors from the local area recording binaural audio ![A wooden structure with projection covering three windows]()
Behind the scenes of the touring installation
